The Masters of Change

Behavior & incentives

Charles Goodhart

An economist whose work on monetary targets informs a wider measurement warning. Metrics can change behavior and weaken their own usefulness as evidence.

Independent educational case study. No affiliation or endorsement implied.

CORE FRAMEWORK · ORIGINAL SUMMARY

When a measure becomes a target, examine incentive distortion.

Problems of Monetary Management: The U.K. Experience, 1975 — paraphrase

Reverse-engineer. Don’t idolize.

What the herd copied

Rejecting measurement through a slogan.

What actually worked

Checking how targets change information.

What survives

Test unintended incentives to keep metrics useful.

Use it Monday at work

Make a company decision.

Pair a company KPI with a quality guardrail and remove an incentive rewarding gaming.

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